Night-scented Garden & Wildlife Gardening Tips

Night-scented Garden  & Wildlife Gardening Tips



‘Here’s looking at you kid!’ Last word in last post was the Elephant Hawkmoth sleeping out the daylight on a post. It’s true beauty and prowess is at night - here it is head on! Those compound eyes are now on the lookout for night flower nectar.

It hovers in a whirr of wings, body motionless, projecting its long tongue into night-flowers which are adapted to attract such night pollinators. The flower’s allure is pale or white petals, intensifying by reflecting light by night and their scent comes on as evening falls.


Honeysuckle is one such flower, wild or cultivated, easy to grow 


. Its petals are swept back and the Elephant Hawkmoth’s feet never touch as its extra long tongue delves deep down that tube.


Like all night-flying moths, it sniffs out the nectar with sensitive antennae, feather-like and visible in photo 1 and in the Black Arches moth 

More Wildlife Gardening Tips: Besides Honeysuckles, other night-scented, long-tubed flowers for night-flyers through the summer are Nicotiana affinis


 reflecting pure white in the darkness. By day in sunny weather these flowers hang down showing greenish outer petal surfaces, but perk up again scented and bright at nightfall. Evening Primrose

 by night, again it closes in the brightest light of day), Sweet Rocket (Dame’s Violet

 a May flower that sometimes flowers a second time), White Campion – all good for borders.


Evening Primrose and White Campion are wild and thrive in mini-meadows or in odd corners by shrubs. Summer-flowering Jasmine, white


or pink, also beloved by bees, are easy climbers, but need a bit of space... they are perfect for a romantic pergola.

The moths that come to these flowers rejoice in evocative names like Rosy Footman


Riband Wave
 Small Phoenix

Mother of Pearl, Brussels Lace, Willow Beauty, Scorched Carpet, Uncertain, Common Rustic, Ruby Tiger, Kitten, and there’s a Dingy Footman and a Muslin one as well! Sadly, moth numbers are now declining drastically.

Gone are the days when one’s car headlights picked out a myriad of pale flutterings ahead, and having arrived at one’s destination the windscreen was covered in dead moths.

As with any creature, they are part of the big jigsaw of survival which affects other creatures as well – bats in particular feed on them in vast numbers. More about these in the next post. Birds and dragonflies also eat them given the opportunity.

Enjoy a night-scented garden and help the plight of our moths by growing night-flowering plants listed above... and their caterpillar food plants. (See previous post for some hawkmoth caterpillar food plants.)

Photo credits: 1 Bob Drower; Others Nicolette Scourse

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